Semantic Encoding in the Stories of Wafaa Al-Harbi: A Hazelnut Growing in My Head and The Bird That Became a Tree as a Model

Abstract

This study explores a contemporary narrative experience within the framework of modern narrative trends in Saudi Arabia, through selected short stories by Wafaa Al-Harbi. It aims to analyze the semantic structure and uncover the mechanisms of semantic encoding employed in constructing narrative meaning. The research specifically focuses on the stylistic distinctiveness of this experience, particularly the use of semantic encoding to shape its fictional world. Among the techniques examined are the use of a pseudonym in the author’s early works before reverting to her real name, as well as the adoption of various forms of encoding that intentionally avoid direct meaning in favor of elusive, layered expression. This approach reflects a broader feature of many modern narrative practices, inviting readers to actively interpret and uncover deeper meanings. Accordingly, the study is structured into two main sections: The first is theoretical, introducing the author, outlining the research significance and questions, and defining the concept of semantic encoding. The second is applied, analyzing patterns of semantic encoding in the selected works. The study concludes with key findings, adopting a descriptive-analytical approach to examine the aesthetic and semantic impact the author seeks to deliver to the reader.